Are there more deer in America now or 150 years ago. I was always told now?
Yes, but were you also told
Between 1600 and 1900, white-tailed deer populations in America plummeted from roughly 30 million to only 300,000 due to uncontrolled market hunting, habitat loss, and overexploitation for hides.
That's 99x decimation for those counting.
Of course 150 years ago is only 1895 which again is about when hunting licensing started and at the deer populations low point.
Currently, there are between 30 million and 36 million deer in America as of 2024-2026. The same population was estimated at 15 million in 2003.
So we are either about at the hunter restitution break even point through "conservation," or the continued decline in the hunting population over the last 20-some years has led to the more than doubling over the past 22 years. Surely it's some combination of the two. There's room to debate the more significant contributor.
In my current state MD, one can legally harvest upwards of 50 deer in a license season. But hunters take one or two. And so Baltimore City used the USDA to cull deer from its city parks for over $100k. That's conservation dollars at work.