I work in a restaurant part time. Pre-covid I worked 2-3 shifts per week. At the peak of the pandemic, all of my shifts were taken by fulltime workers (which I was okay with). I learned to save a bit more and also make up that lost income in other ways. Now, I only work one shift a week and have no desire to work more than that becauss I have managed to make up that lost money in other ways.
MANY of the workers left after peak pandemic and found more consistent, reliable jobs. Additionally the restaurant I work in never abided by most covid precautions and has been at 100% indoor capacity this entire time (minus bar service). There were workers who felt unsafe and left for those reasons. The health department has been there a few times with no penalties.
In my opinion there are three contributing factors:
1. People left the industry for more consistent income.
2. Some people left because of lack of covid precautions.
3. Some people are collecting unemployment.
Additionally, many restaurants have undergone management and policy changes that make it a difficult work environment. For example, my restaurant imposed a 3% credit card fee on checks that pay via card and 3 of 5 tables get angry and argumentative with me about it which makes my job much less enjoyable.
Things will balance back out eventually and workers will return, I just think the hospitality industry is undergoing a weening out of sorts and needs to “reset” in some ways.