The explosion of wild quail out from under foot is one of the great experiences in nature. They've disappeared from rural setting largely thanks to changes in agricultural practices.
Quail require a series of adjacent environments, and annual or semi-annual burning provides one of the three. Pronounced hedgerows provide another one of the three. With wall-to-wall row cropping getting rid of hedgerows and the discontinuing of small pasture-keeping meaning fields that were regularly burned no longer being burned, the quail habitat just isn't there, even though many areas that "used to" have coveys of quail and that look just like they always did no longer have them.
Quail have lots of enemies - everything under the sun, from fire ants to coyotes to little mites that get in their eyes kills them - so there no one neat answer to "where are the quail," but the loss of habitat has always seemed the most elemental to me.
Mr. Jimmy Bryan has turned a big swath of Blackland Prairie into a wild quail factory and experiment station northeast of West Point - plus it's a really nice place. Check them out at
Prairie Wildlife.
They do preserve quail shoots, but they're growing a lot of wild quail too. Scores and scores of healthy coveys on the place. They do a lot of shotgun games there too - if you like skeet or sporting clays but haven't tried
helice, you owe it to yourself to take a group of buddies and go do that sometime.